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CISG-online number
5440
Case name
Poppy seeds case III
Jurisdiction
Poland
Court
Sąd Apelacyjny w Krakowie (Court of Appeal Kraków)
Judges
Krzysztof Sobierajski (Presiding Judge), Wojciech Kosciolek (Reporting judge), Krzysztof Hejosz (Judge)
Date of decision
08 August 2013
Case nr./docket nr.
I ACa 679/13
Claimant 1
Name
J. B.
Place of business
Czech Republic
Role in transaction
Seller
Respondent 1
Name
J. N.
Place of business
Poland
Role in transaction
Buyer
Case History
Poppy seeds case III
Sąd Okręgowy w Krakowie (District Court Krakow)
Poland, 01 March 2013 – IX GC 769/11, CISG-online 4899
Present decision affirming
Seller 1
Name
J. B.
Place of business
Czech Republic
Buyer 1
Name
J. N.
Place of business
Poland
Category of goods
29: Crude animal and vegetable materials, not elsewhere specified
Goods as per contract
Poppy seeds
Price
3'500'000.00 CZK (Czech Koruna)
CISG applicable
yes, Art. 1(1)(a)
CISG applied
yes
(Domestic) law applied in addition
Czech law
Key CISG provisions interpreted and applied
Art. 7; Art.9; Art. 53; Art. 78
CISG provisions also cited
Art. 6
Relevant CISG provisions not cited
Art. 8
This decision cites the following other CISG-online case 1
Italian fabrics case V
Sąd Najwyższy (Supreme Court of Poland)
Poland, 17 October 2008 – I CSK 105/08, CISG-online 2540
Editorial remark
by Maciej Kochanowski
The respondent was receiving deliveries from the claimant for about 2 years. During this time (according to respondent), most of deliveries were paid in cash and no confirmation of payment was issued or demanded. The claimant sued for the price of some of the deliveries claiming they had never been paid. The Court of Appeal upheld the decision of the first instance awarding the claimant the amount in dispute and changing only the interest rate according to Czech law. The Court of Appeal stated that there is no reason to say that there was a binding practice between the parties according to which no confirmation of payment was issued, as such conduct would be – from the perspective of the buyer (respondent) – completely irrational and not in line with the model of a reasonable professional. Contrary to the respondent's opinion, there were no grounds to assume that the economic crisis forced the respondent to ignore the model of the reasonable professional in order to acquire income and forced the respondent to “be more flexible with the formalities” and “act outside the box” in that regard.
Full text of decision 1
Full text of decision